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Born in Karaganda, within a span of four years, the
Bekova sisters grew up together in this industrial and mining town
in central Kazakhstan which was notorious as a Soviet place of interval
exile. In fact it was a political exile, an accomplished musician
and teacher, Roman Mazanov, who first recognised the potential of
the three little girls in a family of no previous history of music.
He selected the instruments for them: violin for Elvira, the eldest,
piano for Eleonora and cello for Alfia, the youngest. When the then
Soviet Minister of Culture heard the sisters at a gala in Almaty,
the family was immediately moved to Moscow. There, they studied
in the Central Music School for Children affiliated to the world
famous Tchaikovsky Conservatoire where they completed their musical
education, graduating with honours: Elvira under Igor Bezrodny,
Eleonora under Yakov Zak and Alfia under Mstislav Rostropovich.
During these years they won various international
prizes: Elvira was among the laureates of the Paganini Violin Competition
in Genoa, Alfia an outright winner of the Cassals Competition in
Budapest and together they were the winners of the Belgrade Piano
Trio Competition.
Despite their youth, the Sisters were soon recognised
as a leading chamber ensemble in the USSR and regularly appeared
on television and radio, also touring extensively within their own
country and recording for Melodiya.
Many artists in the former USSR suffered from the
fetters of the Soviet regime and the increasing restrictions on
life and artistic freedom for all the sisters including a bar on
the Trio appearing in the West prompted Alfia to defect to Britain
in November 1981. Instantly, the name of the Trio and the two remaining
artists disappeared from the public eye. With the advent of perestroika
it eventually became possible for the family to reunite and Eleonora
and Elvira joined their sister in London by the end of 1989. By
Christmas that year, they had already recorded their first CD and
performed at London's South Bank Centre (Rachmaninov, Shostakovich
and Brahms). The event was met with great enthusiasm by the critics.
Since then, the Bekova Sisters have performed in a
wide variety of British festivals as well as at the South Bank Centre,
St John's Smith Square, the Wigmore Hall and other venues in London
on many occasions. Tours in Belgium and France immediately followed
their London debut. The Sisters have premiered many chamber works,
particularly by British composers. Michael Finnissy's In Stiller
Nacht was written especially for them and was premiered by the Sisters
at the Queen Elizabeth Hall. David Heath composed a piano trio for
them entitled Gorbachev as part of the Cheltenham Festival in 1992
and its inaugural performance was broadcast live on BBC Radio 3.
The Trio appears regularly on television and radio.
During 1994, the Bekova Sisters played at the Schonbrunn
Palace in Vienna and gave a cycle of 10 recitals in the Conway Hall,
London entitled Chamber Music Masterpieces which comprised a complete
rendition of the Beethoven, Brahms and Schubert piano trios and
string sonatas. The following year, they returned to the Conway
Hall for a cycle of 12 concerns entitled From Haydn to Schnittke
, embracing classical, romantic and contemporary works.
1995 was an especially notable year for the Bekova
Sisters as it marked their return to Kazakhstan where they received
a tumultuous and emotional welcome and President Nazarbaev gave
a dinner to mark the occasion. A concert followed during the Moscow
Autumn Festival where they premiered a triple concerto written for
them by the Russian composer, Sergei Zhukov. The performance at
the Tchaikovsky Hall received a rapturous standing ovation and this
together with another orchestral work dedicated to the Sisters has
been recorded on CD by Chandos.
The trio also performed at the Lockenhaus Festival
and appeared on Dutch radio and television at the time of a highly
successful debut at the Concertgebouw in Amsterdam in December 1995.
The Sisters fulfilled engagements in Canada, the Lincoln Centre
in New York, Austria, Italy and at the Al Bustan International Festival
of the Performing Arts in the Lebanon. There followed performances
in London, Beethoven's Triple Concerto, St Petersburg with the London
Philharmonic and the Leningrad Philharmonic orchestras. They also
played in Ankara and Yugoslavia as well as making a highly successful
return visit to Kazakhstan where they performed at the inauguration
of the new capital city Astana. In the Autumn of 1998, they played
at the Brussels PACT Festival and performed a series of fully subscribed
concerts at the Melbourne Festival.
Subsequently the trio was invited to perform several
concerts at the West Cork Chamber Music Festival in Ireland in 2000.
This was preceeded by premier performances of the contemporary compositions
by Zhukov for Piano Trio and Orchestra, the only such pieces since
Beethoven's great master work which the Sisters have also performed.
In 2001 and 2002 the Trio performed at the St. Ceciliatide Festival
in London. Their performance of the Shostakovich No. 2 Piano Trio
was acclaimed. They have also performed at the Al Bhustan Festival
of the Performing Arts in the Lebanon, in Trieste, France and Germany,
all favourably acknowledged. Engagements in 2003 have included performances
in Lithuania and Malta. |